Thursday, August 27, 2020

The movie industry

The film business has just settled its foundations in this lifetime, and most likely even in the following. Hollywood itself is a chronicled substance; it has its own life, its own kin, and its own supporters and admirers. It resembles a faction that makes a tremendous measure of cash each and every day. It has attacked the big screen, yet our TVs and music players too. Truth be told, the three classifications of amusement have frequently interwoven and traded characters. We fixate on the motion pictures that we have a feeling that we can identify with. Possibly it’s in light of the subject, or the consummation of the story that has truly contacted our lives.Or it was a most loved book that we have perused a million times that would now be able to live outside our minds and can outwardly please us on the big screen. Or then again we watch a film just in light of the fact that we venerate the entertainers in it, to such an extent that we recognize what they had for breakfast fo r the entire week. We have been following the film business for quite a while now. We recognition and love the individuals who bring in the greatest cash on its initial week and nearly not notice the individuals who don't make it to the big screen and legitimately to DVDs. Cash is a definitive reason and end of this industry. What's more, it is said that cash is likewise the motivation behind why the evaluations exist.Almost all motion pictures have a rating by the MPAA. Be that as it may, the precision and the authenticity of these appraisals are being addressed by the film business players, yet for the most part by the individuals the MPAA pledged to exist for, the American guardians and their honest youngsters. The issue that exists currently isn't whether guardians ought to permit their youngsters to watch motion pictures that have been named as limited for them, yet the respectability of the appraisals itself is faulty. The discussions encompassing the evaluations of Hollywood films cover over the way that the chief explanation behind the presence of the appraisals is duty and sensibility.Their objective as an affiliation is to be of help to the American guardians to assist them with managing their kids in confining and picking which motion pictures to watch. As it was expressed by Jack Valenti, previous MPAA president, in an article that he composed, â€Å"To offer to guardians some propel data about motion pictures with the goal that guardians can choose what motion pictures they need their kids to see or not to see (Valenti). † But a few evaluates and turmoil ridden situations have been shed in lieu of the presence of this appraisals organization.Some state that the board individuals are one-sided towards the makers and executives that they have come to cherish. Some state that the individuals from this board detest films that objectives gives that they are touchy about. It appears that the presence of such an association can't generally secure anyone, if that is the thing that they are truly for. In the event that I was a parent, and I was inquired as to whether I ought to permit my youngsters to watch motion pictures that were named inadmissible for them by a gathering of individuals that have flawed objectives and thought processes, I would state indeed, I will permit them.I would advocate permitting kids to watch limited stepped films since I realize that regardless of whether the appraisals don't exist, the guardians will be mindful enough to examine issues with their kids firsthand. The guardians have the watchfulness with regards to viewing these motion pictures with their youngsters. Guardians exist for direction and backing, for clarification and for acknowledgment. A few guardians are happy to be open and examine significant groundbreaking issue with their kids and don't experience any issues with it.Some guardians avoid the issue since they figure their kids would not comprehend. However, this isn't accurate. Sc hool-matured youngsters are old and adult enough to attempt to get issues. As indicated by Erik Erikson’s hypothesis of formative undertakings, school-matured kids are now inquisitive with regards to how and why things work the manner in which they do. Their exceptional interests might have the option to show them a great deal as of now, particularly in the event that somebody they trust, similar to their folks, will convey the data to them firsthand (Kaplan). There is nothing amiss with a kid knowing some delicate subjects at such a youthful age.In certainty, youngsters today are mindful of worldwide issues and how these things influence them. The MPAA can stamp their evaluations on motion pictures as long as they need and they could, yet they truly couldn't prevent any parent from permitting their kids to watch films. Besides, I esteem it pointless for an appraisals board, for example, the MPAA to exist. Evaluations are discretionary and emotional; the individuals who stamp these appraisals on motion pictures are individuals simply like us, people that can be exposed to influences and impacts. A few producers are putting forth their defense against the MPAA heard.According to Scoot Bowles of USA Today, Harvey Weinstein’s film Grindhouse was in the edge of being evaluated NC-17, a rating that can't just lower your deals, yet can thoroughly cross out your film from presence. So Weinstein’s course of action was to make Quentin Tarantino, scandalous maker the Kill Bill arrangement, which likewise happens to be the chief of Grindhouse, face the discussion with the MPAA (Bowles). Clearly, the board adores Tarantino, and as opposed to giving the Grindhouse a NC-17 rating, they got a R with small cutting in the repulsiveness abuse film. Likewise, evaluating is even willful (The Classification and Rating Administration).Film creators can pick not to get their motion pictures appraised, this is an opportunity of decision. Be that as it may if so, can any anyone explain why practically all movies are getting evaluations when it isn’t actually a necessity? There are issues encompassing this announcement. Some are stating that it is an untouchable when a movie isn't appraised, or unrated, for the most part on the grounds that unrated films are remote movies, dark free movies, direct-to-video films, obscene movies, made-for-TV films, huge configuration (IMAX) movies, or narratives that are not expected to play outside the workmanship house showcase, films that won't hit the best ten film industry deals at any point in the near future (Medved).In expansion to that, when a movie is unrated, a few films of DVD stores don't sell them any longer, which is equivalent to lesser incomes (Bowles). Movies evaluated NC-17 are additionally practically incapable to sell, thus when a film gets this rating, the creators for the most part request for an adjustment in rating. The producers and the MPAA individuals concur on another rating , with a trade off. There would be more cuts and whatever else the MPAA board chooses to do. This in itself is sketchy. When a rating is made, the rating ought to stick.How can the association demonstrate to the guardians their commendable would they say they is acknowledge dealings? Appraisals ought to be given and they ought to be conclusive. The NC-17 rating is most feared in light of the fact that not exclusively will this cut your market down the middle, however will likewise establish a connection as of now before it very well may be allowed to be seen and heard. There are as of now five classifications of MPAA appraisals. First is the G rating, which means General Audiences-All Ages Admitted, the PG rating, Parental Guidance Suggested.Some Material May Not Be Suitable For Children, PG-13 is Parents Strongly Cautioned. Some Material May Be Inappropriate For Children Under 13, next is the R rating, or Restricted, Under 17 Requires Accompanying Parent Or Adult Guardian lastly th e NC-17 or No One 17 And Under Admitted rating (Valenti). Notwithstanding appraising, youngsters ought to be permitted to see gems. Film making is inventiveness at its best, for a focused on crowd. I accept that film creators ought to be given this opportunity to communicate their craft and their dreams, how they consider the To be as their crowd, individuals ought to be allowed to see it and welcome it, give the acclaim it merits. Tragically, film making has become a lucrative industry. Some free movies are extremely deserving of the presentation, but since they are being squashed by the greater film head honchos, they can't rival it. The MPAA is even supposed to be one-sided towards the film magnates in the business (Medved). In the long run it will all come down to decision. It is the film maker’s decision to regard the counsel of the MPAA and acknowledge their ratings.It is the MPAA board’s decision to give a rating to the film. In particular, it is the audienceâ⠂¬â„¢s decision whether to see the film, regardless of whether to permit their youngsters to watch it. Limitations are simply direction, an update that there might be some issue or realistic scenes that the MPAA regard not appropriate for such a crowd of people, however it is still dependent upon the guardians to attest their official choice. Mindful parenthood can quickly and consequently turn down the tables for the MPAA or the film business itself.Nobody truly must be told about their ethics, for it is abstract, it relies upon the person. The framework at how films are evaluated is flawed, no uncertainty, yet the manner in which guardians discipline their kids isn't. They can pick to permit their youngster to see R evaluated films, and the outcomes of such a demonstration, may it be positive or negative, is theirs for the taking. Works Cited: Kaplan. The Basics. New York: Kaplan Publishing, 2007. Medved, Michael. â€Å"R-Rated Movies Not A Good Investment For Hollywood. † 2000. Texas A&M University. 10 December 2008 <http://www. tamu.edu/univrel/aggiedaily/news/stories/00/071100-5. html>. â€Å"Questions and Answers: Everything You Always Wanted To Know About The Movie Rating System. † 2000. The Classification and Rating Administration. 10 December 2008 <http://www. filmratings. com/about/content. htm>. Bowles, Scott. â€Å"Debating the MPAA's strategic. † 2007. USA Today. 10 December 2008 <http://asp. usatoday. com/enlistment/newsletterCenterLite/newsLetterAbridged. aspx? page=Books&Loc=NTC004&email=>. Valenti, Jack. â€Å"How everything started. † 2000. MPA. 10 December 2008 <http://www. filmratings. com/about/content. htm#1>.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Research on Martin Luther King Jr And 8220The Lett Essay Example For Students

Research on Martin Luther King Jr And 8220The Lett Essay er from the Birmingham Jail8221 Research on Martin Luther King, Jr. What's more, The Letter from the Birmingham Jail To me, Martin Luther King, Jr. isn't a new name. His popular discourse Ive a fantasy is somewhat chosen as our English content in China. In spite of the fact that I realize he is notable for the solid and emotional words, Letter from Birmingham Jail despite everything gave me a profound impression. It is consummately composed in a sensible and insightful course of action. Then again, the words are solid and brimming with genuine, amazing feeling. To completely comprehend this letter, having an essential foundation of Martin Luther King and the social condition around then is fundamental. Ruler was naturally introduced to a rich white collar class group of Atlanta in the year 1929. His dad and granddad were both renowned dark clergymen. Lord got pleasant instruction, and moved on from Boston University as a Doctor of Ethnology. In the year 1955, King drove the blacks of Montgomery, Alabama, in a blacklist against the transports, which treated dark individuals inconsistent as the white individuals. The transports were integrated in 1965. In the next years, King gave himself to the battle for equivalent social equality, and won a Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. In 1968, King was killed. Letter from Birmingham Jail was written in 1963. It was a reaction to a distributed articulation by eight individual pastors from Alabama (Lord 403) who thought Kings peacefulness obstruction was rash and untimely(King, Martin Luther. Letter from Birmingham Jail. Throws of Thought: Writing In And Against Tradition. Eds. George Otte and Linda J. Palumbo New York: Macmillan1991, 403). Around then, the social equality development in the U. S. confronted a few issues and challenges, and was easing back down. Letter from Birmingham Jail lit the entire development up, and turned into a defining moment. In the wake of knowing the essential foundation, let us center around the letter itself. Toward the start of the letter, (from section 1 to passage 3) King effectively returns his latent situation as detainee to a bustling pioneer serve, who had brief period to react to analysis. In the primary section, he kept his gracious tone, and offered the expression so that he was not compelled to answer however ready to answer since he regarded those clergymens cooperative attitude and true. At that point, in the accompanying sections, he addresses the inquiry: Why is Martin Luther King is here in Birmingham? In this segment, the words all the more essentially, in addition show a sensible association. He specifies his leader position in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, to demonstrate his obligation of the circumstance of Birmingham. Here, he underlines the greeting and association binds to suggest that he ought to be regarded as a visitor. In the coming section, he contrasted himself as a pastor and those Christian holy people in the history to pick up trust and more regard. At that point he centers around the obligation of a person and an American resident, who should demonstrate more worry to those shameful acts regardless of where they are. Here, he discredits the clergymens articulation about untouchables coming in by saying: Never again would we be able to stand to live with the limited, commonplace outside fomenter idea(King 404). Before the finish of the principal segment of the letter, King has impeccably got the trust and regard he merited as a man, a pastor, a social equality pioneer, even a detainee. We can perceive how effectively and impeccably that King changed the individual of composing from the single I to a plural structure we, so as to underscore hes not the only one. He increased a high regard and demonstrated a solid help simultaneously. The cautious and astute structure is another principle character of the letter. From passage 4 to section 46, King invalidates a few articulations referenced in clergymens letter, and makes a solid and firm counterattack. The inquiries he answers include: 1) Why are the exhibitions occurring in Birmingham? 2) Why do we take direct activities, rather than exchange first? 4) Why would it be advisable for us to demonstrate readiness to overstep laws? Among these influent and amazing answers, the words that discussion about overstepping laws show a great association and mix of recognize and model, circumstances and logical results. .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 , .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .postImageUrl , .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 , .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:hover , .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:visited , .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:active { border:0!important; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:active , .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:hover { darkness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content beautification: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u020386291 13c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u02038629113c54eaa7815b3a09d5e4d2:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: School Girls Essay In .

Friday, August 21, 2020

Blog Archive B-School Insider Interview Second-Year Student, University of Virginias Darden School of Business

Blog Archive B-School Insider Interview Second-Year Student, University of Virginia’s Darden School of Business Periodically, mbaMission interviews business  school students and alumni to gain insight into their experience attending top MBA programs.  We recently spoke with a second-year student at the University of Virginia’s Darden School of Business who graduated from a small liberal arts college before spending several years in retail with firms on both U.S. coasts. After working on a strategic project for a family business in the industry over the summer, she has her sights set on joining a mid-sized retail company after graduating later this year. (February 2019) mbaMission: When you were deciding where you wanted to pursue your MBA degree, what led you to ultimately choose Darden? Darden Second Year: From the time I began researching business schools, Darden stood out to me. I was particularly interested in the case method, the emphasis on the student experience, the general management curriculum, and the quality of the professors. mbaMission’s guides [Insiders Guides] to the different schools helped me to learn more about Darden and some other schools. They included a lot of information on the actual, current student experience. The priority for me in the business school application process was finding the right fit. I wanted to make sure that I went to a school that was a good fit for me. During the application process, I spoke to a recent Darden alumâ€"a friend of a friend from collegeâ€"who answered my questions, shared about her experience, and provided necessary links for me between what I valued about our college and what I would find at Darden. Soon after, I realized that Darden would be the right fit for me for business school. The admissions team handled the process so well, and I am very grateful for the opportunity to be here. mbaMission: I’m glad it worked out! Now that you’re in your second year of the program, would you say the school has matched your expectations? Darden Second Year: Darden has matchedâ€"and exceededâ€"my expectations. The school was absolutely the right fit for me. I have thoroughly enjoyed it, and particularly the in-class experience. The school delivers on what it is known for and genuinely cares about its students. It has been a challenging, rewarding, and meaningful experience. mbaMission: That’s great. How do you like living in Charlottesville, and how do you think it’s affected your MBA experience? Darden Second Year: The University of Virginia [UVA] is a unique and special learning environment. If someone in any way is attracted to what it stands for and what Darden has to offer, I would encourage that person to visit the school and just apply. UVA and Darden communicate well, and student safety is a priority. mbaMission: What are your overall thoughts on the core curriculum and the way Darden in particular executes it? Darden Second Year: I think Darden’s first-year core curriculum is extremely effective. Everyone takes everything, and this is a key part of the collective experience. Through the case method discussions, there are numerous relevant, direct applications for business leaders and managers. The faculty is attuned to the topics covered in other classes and helps the students to make important connectionsâ€"including teaching joint classes that combine the subject material. These gave us examples of how various functions within a workplace can intersect in productive ways. In my experience, putting in the hard work, effort, and preparationâ€"and fully listening in classâ€"will lead to tremendous learning and valuable takeaways for any future business role. mbaMission: I know that Darden puts students into groups of six or seven to prepare for classes together and that these Learning Teams are a large part of the school’s MBA program. How has your Learning Team experience been? Darden Second Year: My Learning Team was great. My Learning Teammates were nice, collaborative, and patient students. The nightly group sessions prior to each class were important to us, and we remained collectively committed throughout our time together. I learned a lot from my Learning Team and appreciated that everyone came prepared for each other. I think Learning Teams are an important and necessary part of the first-year experience at Darden. mbaMission: UVA is rather well known for its honor code. How does that code come into play at Darden? Darden Second Year: The honor code at the University of Virginia is a big deal. It is at the foundation of the student experience. Each of us has a responsibility to abide by and uphold it. At Darden specifically, there is a sense of trust, and with that comes certain privileges for students that make the academic experience distinct. mbaMission: Have you done any Darden-related traveling during your MBA experience, whether as part of a course or an exchange or just for fun? Darden Second Year: I haven’t personally, but many of my classmates have. And the school offers many wonderful opportunities to travel in a small group with a faculty lead. These combine culture and business to create interesting and relevant learning experiences. My classmates have really enjoyed their Darden Worldwide Courses. mbaMission: Speaking of classmates, how would you characterize your fellow students and the Darden community as a whole? Darden Second Year: The Darden community is a nice, positive, and safe learning environment. People are willing to listen to others’ viewpoints. Ideas are challenged in a way that encourages more thinking. And Darden is collaborative, not competitive. Students are supportive of each other both inside and outside of the classroom. The faculty are genuinely interested in students’ contributions and enjoy learning from us, too. The professors care about the students here, and they often do more than what is expected. They enjoy getting to know the students and always make time for us. Multiple professors have helped me outside of the classroom, and many have positively added to my experience at Darden. mbaMission: Are there any professors in particular that you’ve found especially impressive? Or specific courses that have stood out for some reason? Darden Second Year: Overall, the professors at Darden are excellent. There are so many good ones. They can teach complicated material in a way that is accessible, easy to understand, interesting, and stimulating. And they want to know what students are thinking about. Many of them make class fun, light, and enjoyable. Prior to business school, I had taken no business or math courses in college and only one introductory economics course. Yet all of the required quantitative classes were doable. And I was pleased with how I did in them. There are various resources available to students to aid in our learning. Some of these were extremely useful for me during the first year and helped me to better understand new and challenging concepts. Many of the first-year core curriculum courses were relevant, useful, and worthwhile. Second-year courses that stand out for me are “Management Planning and Control Systems,” “Strategic Intuition and Eastern Philosophy,” “Ultimate Questions for Responsible Management and Value in Business,” and “Organic Growth: A Challenge for Public Companies.” Most of these are not “traditional” or “core” business courses, but I found them to be extremely relevant and useful on a business and personal level. I have also learned a lot from all of my other second-year courses, which have covered a wide variety of topics from business law to understanding the nonprofit sector. mbaMission: What is the student body’s general impression of Dean (Scott) Beardsley? Is he very accessible to students? Darden Second Year: I was fortunate to be in a class in which Dean Beardsley guest-taught. It was enjoyable, and he was very effective at engaging students and encouraging us to think more deeply. He teaches his own class here for second years. He is committed to the school, its mission, its values, and making Darden better. I have seen immediate improvements during my time here, which I think reflects the school’s leadership and the dean’s vision. There are also good processes in place at Darden to act on student feedback and to improve the student experience. Darden has shown me just how effectively a school can operate. I look forward to seeing how it will continue to evolve and improve. mbaMission: Have you been involved with any of the student clubs while at Darden? Darden Second Year: I am a member of the Retail Luxury Goods Club, the Darden Business Innovation Design Club, the Marketing Club, and the General Management Operations Club. The second years in each club work hard to provide resources and create experiences that set up first years for success in the recruiting process. The clubs also offer opportunities to hear from alums and other industry experts. mbaMission: So, have you had much interaction with members of the Darden alumni? Would you say the alumni are fairly receptive to students? Darden Second Year: My experience has been that Darden alumni are willing to help. I have enjoyed listening to different alumni return to school to speak, both inside and outside of the classroom. For example, Hal Lawton, the president of Macy’s, spoke as part of the Darden Leadership Speaker Series. mbaMission: What would you say are some of the best parts of Darden’s campus and facilities? Darden Second Year: Dardenâ€"and the University of Virginia, in generalâ€"is a beautiful place. The technology in the classrooms and in the Learning Team rooms is great, and it all contributes to the collaborative and multifaceted experience. The close proximity of the faculty offices and the classrooms is also nice and contributes to the professors’ accessibility. mbaMission: What do you think more people should know about the Darden MBA program that they probably do not know, particularly candidates who might be considering the schoolâ€"or who are not considering it and should? Darden Second Year: The Darden MBA program is unique and special. During my admissions interview, the second-year student interviewer shared that his time at Darden has been the most transformative two years of his life. I would add that if you are interested in what Darden has to offer and, once you arrive, if you trust the school’s process, you will learn and grow tremendouslyâ€"as a business professional and a personâ€"in ways that may be hard to imagine right now. I’m so grateful to have had this experience. mbaMission: Thank you so much for your time! Share ThisTweet B-School Insider Interview

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Costs Associated with International Quotas and Other...

Economics in International Business What are the Costs Associated with International Quotas and other Trade Restrictions? Introduction There are many different policy tools that can be used to apply limitations on international trade. Countries engage in such polies for a wide array of different reasons or motivations. Generally the most common justification for instituting such a policy is to protect domestic producers in any business activity that is deemed appropriate to protect national interests. For example, if the domestic producer of military weapons is not competitive with other firms on the international market then a country might implement some form of trade restriction to protect the domestic industry from foreign competition. If no trade restriction is placed on the good, such as goods produced by military manufactures, then domestic firms might not be competitive in the international market and be dismantled. In the event of a national emergency not having a strong production base in a strategic industry could severely disadvantage a nation. Therefore countries often intervene in markets to protect w hatever they deem as their strategic interests. This may include defense items, food production, water resources, natural resources, and many others. However, though such interventions may come as result of some strategic goal, they also have significant economic consequences in regards to economic efficiency. This paper will examine some of the economicShow MoreRelatedNafta ( North American Free Trade Agreement1449 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Free Trade Agreement) was formed in 1994 and created one of the world’s largest free trade zones which includes Mexico, United States and Canada. NAFTA is an example of a multilateral approach to free trade. 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Most economists, and a large portion of the public would agree when looking at the big picture that free trade is positive for importers and exporters, as well as consumers. The very basic theories of comparative advantage, specialization andRead MoreIntroduction to International Trade1356 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction to International trade International trade is the exchange of capital, goods, and services across international borders or territories or in other words is the process of import and export. international trade has been present throughout much of history its economic, social, and political importance has been on the rise in recent centuries. Industrialization, advanced in technology transportation, globalization, multinational corporations, and outsourcing are all having a major impact

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Poetry Of Robert Frost - 3137 Words

The purpose of this essay is to examine the poetry of Robert Frost for references to themes of nature, religion, and humanity and how they relate to each other. This exercise will be prefaced with a brief introduction to the man and his life as a segue to better understanding Frost’s verse. The unexpected but unavoidable aim of this composition will be to realize that Frost’s body of work is almost too sophisticated to comprehend, his manipulation of language so elusive that each reader may believe Frost is speaking only to them, as the only incontrovertible truth is the poems ‘operate on so many levels’. The reader should note that no discussion will be offered on poetry form, as that is a consideration best left to literary experts, and otherwise is not germane to thematic consideration. However, it takes little competence, more an openness, to allow the paean, hymnal lyricism of Frost’s words to insinuate themselves into one’s inner voice; synchronizing with his struggle to explain our very existence. That, instead, will be the focus of the paper. Robert Frost was born on March 26, 1874 and died in January 1963 at the age of 86. He was born in San Francisco but relocated with his mother to Massachusetts upon his father’s death to live on his grandparents’ farm. He showed a propensity for verse at a young age and his first experience as a published poet occurred while he was still in high school. Here he met the love of his life, Elinor White. They were co-valedictoriansShow MoreRelatedThe Poetry of Robert Frost Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesyour window and wondered what the world really means? Reading Robert Frost’s poetry you will be able to form your own opinion and thoughts about this pulchritudinous world. His poetry is so deep and meaningful you will be overwhelmed with what was going through this man’s head. Life is not paradisiacal, and this is something Robert Frost knew but his poetry gave insight to the people of his time and the generations to come. Although Robert Frosts life was far f rom perfect he was still an extraordinaryRead MoreThe Poetry of Robert Lee Frost810 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words,† Robert Frost once said. As is made fairly obvious by this quote, Frost was an adroit thinker. It seems like he spent much of his life thinking about the little things. He often pondered the meaning and symbolism of things he found in nature. Many readers find Robert Frost’s poems to be straightforward, yet his work contains deeper layers of complexity beneath the surface. These deeper layers of complexity can be clearlyRead MoreRobert Frost And Modern Poetry1245 Words   |  5 Pagesmodern day poetry a bit, but few have done so much as Robert Frost has in the ways of influencing today’s poetry. A man widely renowned and respected in America, Frost used his shockingly modern writing style to help pave a path for the poems of the future. By analyzing this great poet, one can only hope to discover the true, raw meaning of the written words that have had a lasting impact on the views and, more importantly, on the world of poetry. This essay will explain how Robert Frost used hisRead MoreThe Poetry of Robert Frost Essay754 Words   |  4 PagesRobert Frost has long been recognised as one of America’s greatest poets. Each poem begins with a straightforward description of a place or situation and then gently moves towards commentary and reflection on human life. There are life lessons to be learned in every poem which appeal to the reader both intellectually and emotionally. Frost deals with various aspects of human life throughout his poetry, such as; childhood, relationships, death, decision making, depression etc. Frost expresses theseRead MoreAnalysis Of Robert Frost s Poetry1219 Words   |  5 Pagesthan a modern poet, it is difficult to place him in the main current of modern poetry. (1962:138) Because Frost s poetry has been responsive and illustrative of the Americans taste and aspirations, the latter have considered him their singer and bard to be acclaimed as America s Grand Man of Poetry as pointed out by Adlia Stevenson. (Grave,1985:2). Moreover, who is generally considered as one of the most prominent American poets of the 20th century, he is a symbolist poet on the groundsRead MorePoetry Analysis Robert Frost Essay733 Words   |  3 PagesPOETRY ANALYSIS: DESIGN Robert Frosts poem Design seemingly disputes the question whether there is a design to life; yet, he is not able to establish an answer. Despite the comlexity of his poem his implied message is rather simple. Frosts statement clarified humans eagerness to finding a meaning to life and an essential background and reason to events, regardless of how small and insignificant they might be. His work states an advice not to interpret too much into insignificant conincidencesRead MoreRobert Frost Poetry: Rhyme Schemes1178 Words   |  5 PagesRhyme Schemes of Robert Frost’s Poetry Jake Jelsone English 120-08 A rhyme is defined as a verse or poetry having correspondence in the terminal sounds of the lines. One of the best examples of a poet that mastered rhyming beautifully was Robert Frost. Robert Frost was one of the best poets of the twentieth century. He is highly admired for his work about rural life and command for the English language. While many poets like to free verse their poetry, Robert Frost normally does not. OneRead MoreRobert Frost s Poetry Style1228 Words   |  5 Pagesmodern day poetry a bit, but few have done so much as Robert Frost has in the ways of influencing today’s poetry. A man widely renowned and respected in America, Frost used his shockingly modern writing style to help pave a path for the poems of the future. By analyzing this great poet, one can only hope to discover the true, raw meaning of the written words that have had a lasting impact on the views and, more importantly, on the world of poetry. This essay will explain how Robert Frost used hi sRead MoreEssay on An Assessment of the Poetry of Robert Frost2857 Words   |  12 Pages beauty and innocence in human life is much the same as the years progress. Robert Lee Frost uses nature in such a profound approach; every aspect of nature can someway correlate with any characteristic of life. Whether it is the beauty in nature signifying the joy and happiness that every person experiences, or it be the traumatic losses and disappointments that may lead to ultimate failure or destruction, Robert Frost illustrates life, love and loss in the most natural and beautiful way feasibleRead MoreThree Elements Of Robert Frost Poetry1145 Words   |  5 PagesThere are three common elements that feature in much of Robert Frost’s poetry. The first is a portrayal of nature through vivid imagery (as appears in â€Å"Nothing Gold Can Stay†), which partially stems from Frost’s life as a farmer in rural New England (Pritchard). The second is a discussion of depression, darkness, and death (as appears in â€Å"Out, Out—† and â€Å"Acquainted with the Night†), which issues from Frost’s own experiences after his 3-year-old son, mother, and grandfather died within two years of

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Beowulfs Quest for Glory - 1632 Words

Before the story of Beowulf was written down, the tale was spoken through the oral traditions characteristic of Anglo-Saxon Literature. This oral ritual was mindful not only of the particular event and time in which it was recited, but also of the receptive nature of its audience. Moreover, these stories contained repetitions of key elements and themes as a way to stress their significance. Ultimately, however, all the stories told through the oral tradition usually mirrored the principles and ideals of the Anglo-Saxon culture at the time they were told. This tradition remains ever-present within the modern text of the medieval poem of Beowulf. Two notable tales of character in the poem gain deeper nuance when placed in Beowulf’s†¦show more content†¦Hrothgar reminds Beowulf that Heremod’s â€Å"rise in the world brought little joy to the Danish people, only death and destruction.† (1711/1712) Because Heremod â€Å"vented his rage on men he caroused wit h† and â€Å"killed his own comrades† in his â€Å"bloodthirsty† pursuit, he â€Å"suffered in the end for having plagued his people for so long† and his life consequently â€Å"lost happiness.† (1713-1722) Through Hrothgar’s discourse, Heremod fully emerges as a vilified character. Now, Beowulf has been provided with the opportunity to hear Heremod’s story twice. Beowulf’s lack of response either to the mention of Heremod seems indeed to mark him as the â€Å"undaunted hero.† (1816) While Beowulf might not respond to this rising forewarning, his impending honorable actions toward Geatland begin to speak for themselves. Beowulf’s immense sense of loyalty and respect toward the Geatish Kingdom upon his return from the Danish Kingdom validates his desire to espouse Hrothgar’s advice. Beowulf’s outward manifestation of his allegiance to the Geatish race first appears through his kind gesture of gift givi ng. His first demonstration of this becomes apparent when he presents the watchman of his ship with â€Å"a sword with gold fittings† with the intentions of making that watchman â€Å"a respected man at his place on the mead-bench.† (1901-1903) Furthermore, Beowulf relays his respect to his uncle, Lord Hygelac,Show MoreRelatedBeowulf Analysis997 Words   |  4 Pagesgreat deeds often appear to be for other’s benefit, yet Beowulf’s final conquest exposes his lust for glory and fame, thereby showing his lack of concern for anything else. This lust for immense glory and fame feeds his ego and causes his death and the imminent downfall of his great people the Geats. Throughout the poem, Beowulf’s deeds seem marvelous and good, yet in the end we can see the real motive behind his actions was his lust for glory. The first indication of this occurs when Unferth interrogatesRead MoreBeowulf Selfish Hero Essay996 Words   |  4 Pagesmany great deeds often appear to be for other’s benefit, yet Beowulf’s final conquest exposes his lust for glory and fame, thereby showing his lack of concern for anything else. This lust for immense glory and fame feeds his ego and causes his death and the imminent downfall of his great people the Geats. Throughout the poem, Beowulf’s deeds seem marvelous and good, yet in end his deeds are shown to be done solely out of lust for glory. The first indication of this occurs when Unferth interrogatesRead MoreCompare and Contrast Characters in Beowulf and The Niebelungenlied1630 Words   |  7 Pagesgreatest desire is fame and glory, and he performs whatever difficult tasks he believes will bring him closer to that goal. Beowulf’s quest for power drives him to seek fame by challenging Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and finally a giant dragon that causes his death. Though Beowulf’s strength and courage lead him to power and its accompanying responsibility, the power that he accumulates has negative consequences for those who rely on him. This very thirst for power is Beowulf’s fatal flaw, causing himRead MoreTimeless Beowulf, Tireless Executives810 Words   |  4 Pagesthe story are considered timeless because comparisons can be drawn from Beowulf’s life to the lives of the people of today. Consider the fact that Beowulf lives a detached life, which validates him being a wise and strong leader. This also leaves him a man who must face his death grasping the fact that he has foolishly abstained from having a devoted relationship with another person. In his tenacious quest for fame and glory, Beowulf is evocative of concurrent young executives in that they classifyRead MoreBeowulf, the Epic Hero1431 Words   |  6 Pagesmany grand stories about great warriors, and champions; those about epic heroes however, are the truly exceptional tales. One such tale, over a thousand years old, stands out from all the rest: Beowulf, the tale of a great warrior, on his quest to achieve eternal glory, defeating great opponents. Throughout the whole story, Beowulf demonstrates most –if not all- of the qualities that an archetypal hero possesses. He embodies the highest ideals of his culture, travels to find adventure, and is not emotiona llyRead MoreComparison Of Beowulf And The Rancher Dan Evans1462 Words   |  6 PagesDan Evans’ in numerous ways. Being the traditional, valiant hero, Beowulf’s bravery is unmatched among the thanes of Heorot and he leaps at the chance to slay the terrible monster Grendel. Described as a â€Å"brave thane of the Geats† (Beowulf 2), Beowulf’s strength and daring spirit is demonstrated with his admirable feats of bravery, including â€Å"[destroying] five a family of giants† and â€Å"[slaying] monsters on the waves† (372). Beowulf’s daring exploits leads him to challenge Grendel in single combat inRead MoreEssay about Beowulf The King1001 Words   |  5 Pages by relying solely on the strength of one man alone, he ultimately leaves his kingdom defenseless. By first examining how Hrothgar ensures a future for his people, and then by analyzing Beowulfs actions and motivations as king before he fights the dragon, this essay will define good kingship and expose Beowulfs failings as a king. Above all, Hrothgar sought to have a reciprocal relationship with his people. This intention is manifested in the building of Heorot. After proving himself in warRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Beowulf As An Epic Hero765 Words   |  4 Pageshas superior qualities and risks personal danger to pursue a quest. Beowulf is a great epic hero because he performs many brave deeds such as risking his life for the greater good of society, and is significant and glorified by all people. Beowulf boasts and boasts about all of his great doings, but in the end he proves to everyone that he is as great as he claims to be. First, Beowulf shows that he will do anything for the fame, glory, and the greater good of society. He risks his life in many ofRead MoreTheme Of Death In Beowulf1097 Words   |  5 PagesBeowulf is an anglo-saxon epic that details the life of Geat warrior Beowulf and his dealings with 3 monsters. The society surrounding this epic is one that values lineage, glory, and success. Although these values are perceived as positive, they are often the root causes of the more malicious aspects of this society: blood-feud and tribal war. It should be duly noted that the poem is bookended with two very meaningful deaths. At the beginning of the poem the death of Scyld Sheafson, founder of theRead MoreBeowulf and Siegfried1462 Words   |  6 Pagesweb of parallelism between the two heroic characters. Both glory-seeking and nigh invincible warriors from noble origins, the two warriors blasted through adversities in pursuit of their ultimate goals. While both eventually fulfilled their desires, Siegfried’s satisfaction was cut short by an untimely death. Although Beowulf also eventually met his end whilst in combat with a dragon, evidence suggests that this played well into Beowulf’s plans and as such only Siegfried truly met a downfall. The

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Monday morning Essay Example For Students

Monday morning Essay In the evening of 8 August, 2004, a 14-year-old boy was ordered to his room after, allegedly, giving cheek to an adult. He refused to obey and physical force was used against him. The truth about the terrible consequences of this most ordinary example of childish non-compliance finally emerged yesterday, when an inquest jury in Easington, Co Durham, found that Adam Rickwood, the youngest child to die in custody in modern times, had been treated unlawfully by staff at Hassockfield Secure Training Centre (STC) in the same county, before he ended his young life at the end of a makeshift noose. For Adams family, this weeks verdict marked the end of a long and painful search for justice. The jury in the first inquest into Adams death, in 2007, were not allowed to consider whether the force used on the boy was lawful. That ban, imposed by the coroner, was wrong STC rules, drawn up by the Youth Justice Board (YJB) clearly stated that restraint, for non-compliance, should not be used on the children in their care. But the staff concerned went further than restraint: they applied a nose distraction technique to the boy in plain speaking, a sharp blow to his nose. Adam was incensed and wrote in his suicide note What right have they got to hit a child? It took three judicial reviews, brought by Rickwoods mother, Carol Pounder, challenging that flawed inquest, before a high court judge ruled the verdict unlawful and ordered a second examination of the circumstances of his death.  The use of nose distraction technique and restraint for non-compliance is now banned in STCs. Shamefully, that is no thanks to those charged with the care of young children who take a wrong turn in life. Following Rickwoods death and that of 16-year-old Gareth Myatt, who died while being restrained in another STC in the same year the Ministry of Justice, backed by the Youth Justice Board, tried to bring the use of restraint for non-compliance, along with other painful methods into STC rules. In July 2008 they were foiled by the court of appeal, which ruled that such methods were an infringement of young peoples fundamental human rights. During this second inquest, some members of the jury openly wept when they heard of the treatment imposed on a troubled young boy with a history of self-harming, incarcerated some 150 miles away from his home and family. In 2004, I was present at another inquest, when another jury shed tears on hearing how 16-year-old Joseph Scholes had taken his life in a Young Offenders Institution. Thirty children have met their deaths in custody since 1990 how many more must die before the state, which is acting in loco parentis, decides there must be a better way of dealing with damaged children? The portents offer little hope of change. Last October, it was revealed that 21 children had sustained injuries while being restrained at Hassockfield in the previous year and that restraint was used 543 times in 2008 and 2009 at the privately run centre.  And only a few days ago, following a freedom of information request, the charity Children and Young People Now reported that almost a third of custodial staff working with young offenders had not completed training on safeguarding, and assessing the vulnerability of, those in their charge. Deborah Coles, the co-director of Inquest, which supported Adam Rickwoods family throughout their campaign, believes that only a public inquiry into the way we treat children who break the law will bring about change.  She says the whole population should hear the evidence that made juries into deaths in custody weep. I endorse her view on a highly personal level. For I was the same age as Adam when I first went into custody, more than half a century ago and I weep now when I think how rich my life has been since then, and despair that we allow such damaged children to suffer the kind of treatment to which we would not dream of subjecting our own children. .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 , .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .postImageUrl , .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 , .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:hover , .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:visited , .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:active { border:0!important; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:active , .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6 .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ucc13aff974661b1a32fdfc62c3032fd6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Paradise of the Blind EssayMums fight for justice over Burnley boy, 14, who became youngest to die in custody  by Andy Chapman, Sunday Mirror 30/01/2011  Adam Rickwood always wanted to be a policeman. Aged 12 he dressed up as one for a youth group play, proudly wearing a sergeants hat with its distinctive chequered band and a crisp white shirt with a black tie.  Yet Adam never grew up to realise his dream. Only two years later he was dead in a cell while in the care of people supposed to be looking after him. Just 14 and held in a secure unit for young offenders, Adam became the youngest person to die in custody in Britain a victim of the very system he hoped would give him a career.  Alone in his stark cell, a three-and-a-half hour journey from his home and family, Adam hanged himself with his shoelaces only a few hours after he was given a bloody nose by a warder with a karate-style blow. It is now illegal as a method of restraint and even then was against the rules of the unit holding him.  On Thursday an inquest ruled that unlawful force by warders directly contributed to Adams suicide. The verdict is the climax of a six-year battle for justice by his mother Carol Pounder on behalf of her angel-faced boy who died in August 2004. Yesterday she told in an emotional interview how she aims to fight on and bring the warders to court on assault charges. I feel a bit nearer to getting justice for Adam and I can sleep a little sounder now, she said. But I will not give up my fight.  Carol, 42, a mother of four from Burnley, Lancs, who has suffered years of depression since Adam died, told how the tragedy began in June 2004 when her son was arrested after a youth of 19 was injured with a knife in a mass street brawl. Adam was accused of wounding the youth. But the victim later insisted he had made a mistake after initially naming Adam as his attacker. Even so, the case ground on through the legal system.  Carol said: Adam had always been a delightful lad, very bright at school and doing well. His father and Carol split before he was born. Adam was brought up by his stepfather John, who married Carol when Adam was three months old. He had a happy home life with his mum, John and sisters Sharon, Sarah and Laura.  He made me birthday and mothers day cards, he was a loving son, polite and well mannered. But when he was 10 and 11 both Johns parents died, then my dad died, and he got in with the wrong crowd. He started smoking cannabis at 13. He acted strangely, saying he could hear voices in his head and punching the walls. But he was never violent to his family. He needed help. He had psychological issues. He did stupid things, getting caught with cannabis, burglary, hanging around with older lads, going in stolen cars. He wasnt an angel. Vulnerable Adam felt so low he began to self-harm too. But the old Adam still shone through. Hed help old ladies off the bus and carry their shopping.  Of that fateful night in 2004, Carol says: Adam was arrested and accused of having a knife. But he swore it wasnt him. Later, the stabbed lad came to my door to say It wasnt Adam. He was sure.  Because Adam had been in trouble before, he was remanded in custody to await trial. On July 10 he was sent to privately-run Hassockfield Secure Training Centre (STC) in Durham, 150 miles away, because there were no secure places nearby. STCs were the brainchild of Tory former Home Secretary Michael Howard a cheaper, supposedly more professional alternative to secure council childrens homes. .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b , .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .postImageUrl , .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b , .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:hover , .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:visited , .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:active { border:0!important; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:active , .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc0a7545d6fba86ef146ccdd0ae1a006b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The boy-page held the tent flap open as Richmond and his officers emerged out EssayCarol said: I was mortified. It was three-and-a-half hours away and I could only see him for two hours a week. Grown men on remand get visits daily, yet a kiddie couldnt see his mum. He was desperately unhappy.  Carol told how Adam pleaded to be moved nearer home. He hated it there. He said some warders were kind, the others were bastards who beat kids up, always away from the CCTV.  The last time she spoke to him was on a Sunday. He had taken part in a sports day and was in good spirits. Theyd had sack races and egg and spoon. Hed enjoyed himself. But that night Adam had an argument with a female warder. He wouldnt go back to his cell, and four officers restrained him. One, named at the inquest as Steve Hodgson, used a nose distraction technique to subdue him. This was a painful blow in which two fingers are put under the nostrils then used to twist the nose. It has now been outlawed in the UK by the High Court. But even then Hassockfields written rules said it was only to be used if an inmate was escaping or causing harm to others. Adam was carried back to his cell by his arms and legs and left face-down with blood on his face. Carol said: He rang his solicitor and said hed been beaten up by the screws. She rang me and I was horrified.  At 3.30am on Monday morning, Carol answered a knock on the door. Two policemen were on her doorstep They told me Adam had committed suicide. I told them its because the warders beat him up. What are you going to do about that? At a first inquest in 2007 the jury was not asked to consider the legality of the nasal distraction technique. Carol won a new hearing and on Thursday a new jury took just an hour to rule unanimously in a narrative verdict that Adam had been the victim of unlawful force. The jury criticised a host of other failings in his care but ruled that warders believed at the time they were acting lawfully, though all sides now accept with hindsight that his treatment was illegal.